Lecture entitled “Jerusalem in the British Era”C2 Supreme Islamic Council: This council was initially formed to oversee Islamic affairs in Palestine and was headed by Haj Amin al-Husseini. This body thus became the impregnable bulwark of the leadership of the national movement until the end of the British Mandate. It has been recognized
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Lecture entitled “Jerusalem in the British Era” C1 The British army was able to advance towards Jerusalem through its gate Jaffa, The British occupation began and Jewish immigration was opened in order to Judaize the city, Many Palestinian revolutions took place The arrival of the British army. The First World War was a
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Lecture entitled “Jerusalem in the Ottoman Era” C3 (Lecture video below the article) Christian religious sites Interest in Christian religious places: The Ottoman Empire was interested in imposing a state of religious tolerance for the various Christian sects, It was always keen to complete the projects of reconstruction, maintenance and restoration of all
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Lecture entitled “Jerusalem in the Ottoman Era” C2 (The video at the bottom of the article) Economic and social life in the Ottoman era An administrative apparatus for the economic system was built in Jerusalem, known as the artisanal communities, and the population fluctuated during the Ottoman era due to natural human causes. Industry
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Lecture entitled “Jerusalem in the Ottoman Era” C1 (Video below the article) Ottoman conquest The Ottoman conquest of Jerusalem 1516 AD: The Ottoman Empire was able to control the Levant, Following the Battle of Marj Dabiq 922 AH / 1516 AD, After Sultan Selim I reached Damascus, he sent ten thousand soldiers to
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Lecture entitled “Jerusalem in the Mamluk Era” (Video lecture at the bottom of the article) The Mamluks succeeded the state of Bani Ayyub in the rule of Egypt and the Levant in 1250 AD, who began their rule in the face of the greatest two dangers, They are: Mongol and Crusader, This was demonstrated by
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Lecture entitled “The Ayyubid Period and the Liberation of Jerusalem” Ayyubid state and Jerusalem: The state of the Ayyubid state and Jerusalem after the death of the Ayyubid Sultan Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi: With the death of Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi and then the death of his just brother in 1218 AD, the
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Lecture entitled “The Crusader Occupation of Jerusalem” (Lecture video below) The arrival of the First Crusade to the walls of the Holy City and its siege in 1099 AD The vanguards of the Crusader forces reached the walls of the holy city on the seventh of June 1099 AD and began to besiege and restrict
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Jerusalem lecture in the Abbasid era (Video lecture below) Jerusalem during the reign of the Abbasid caliphs With the arrival of the Abbasids In (750 AD), the city of Jerusalem received increased attention compared to other cities because of the presence of Islamic sanctuaries in it, foremost of which is the Al-Aqsa Mosque and
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Lecture entitled / Fatah’s Influence on the PLO Dr. Essam Adwan Since Fatah entered the new composition of the National Council in 1968, its influence has increased through its presence in independents and popular unions. Fatah’s percentage of independents and popular unions compensated for Fatah’s size to make it a majority
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